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Benefits of blackberries

Posted on | May 17, 2007 | 1 Comment

Blackberry - Its tasty

Blackberry - Its tasty

The blackberry is actually an ancient fruit, prescribed by the Ancient Greeks for gout, mentioned in the Bible, and commonly written about in British folklore.

Wild blackberries are relatives of the rose and the soft, juicy fruit grows on thorny bushes or trailing vines. Just like a raspberry, the blackberry is called an “aggregate fruit” because each berry is really a cluster of tiny fruits, or druplets. Each druplet has a seed, and, unlike raspberries, blackberry druplets remain centered around the core even after the berry is picked.

Blackberries are considered to be an astringent because of their high tannin content. Studies show that tannins tighten tissue, lesson minor bleeding, and may help to alleviate diarrohea and intestinal inflammation. German health authorities recommend blackberries for mild infections including sore throats and mouth irritations. Traditionally, blackberries have been used to alleviate hemorrhoids because of their rich tannin content. Scientists have also reported antitumor properties associated with tannins found in some varieties of blackberries. Overindulgence of tannin-rich blackberries may lead to constipation.

Blackberries abound in antioxidants, such as anthocyanin pigments, responsible for the purplish-black colour of blackberries and may impart health benefits because of their antioxidant properties. Additional antioxidants in blackberries are vitamins C and E, and ellagic acid; all may provide protection against cancer and chronic disease. Cooking does not seem to destroy ellagic acid, so even blackberry jams and desserts retain ellagic acid health benefits. Interestingly, blackberries are a natural source of salicylate, an active substance found in aspirin. Potential benefits have yet to be explored and some experts advise caution to particularly aspirin-sensitive individuals. Because of their many tiny seeds, blackberries are a source of soluble fibre, such as pectin.

Blackberries are consumed fresh, frozen, and canned, and are commonly made into jams, juices, syrups, desserts, and even wine.

Benefits of herbs

Posted on | May 15, 2007 | No Comments

Herbs

As with spices there are too many herbs to give a full list of all their benefits. These are the more common ones used for cooking and easily available in the supermarket (or to grow yourself)

Holy basil

Holy basil

Basil – The classic accompaniment to all tomato dishes. It is also a natural tranquilliser and a tonic to calm the nervous system. May aid digestion and ease stomach cramps. Basil tea may relieve nausea.

Bay – is used to stimulate and aid digestion.

chives

Chives – help to enliven dishes with a delicate onion taste. Chives can stimulate the appetite and aid digestion.

Coriander leaves

Coriander leaves

Coriander – fresh leaves can be eaten as a tonic for the stomach and heart. The seeds and leaves are used for treating urinary tract infections.

dill

dill

Dill – has proved itself to be effective in the relief of gripes and flatulence (gripe water).

fennel

fennel

Fennel – fresh leaves have a mild aniseed flavour and are used, along with the seeds; to aid digestion, prevent excessive wind, insomnia, nausea and vomiting.

Feverfew – although not commonly used in cooking, I included this one as it makes a good alternative to pills to combat a headache. Eat 3-5 fresh leaves every day between slices of bread to reduce the frequency of migraines and to aid restful sleep. Do not eat raw leaves as they can produce mouth ulcers

mint leaves

mint leaves

Mint – used mainly in cooking, mint also aids digestion and hot mint tea can help at the start of a cold.

parsley leaves

parsley leaves

Parsley – a widely used herb for garnishing, it contains vitamin C and iron. Fresh parsley leaves also make a good breath freshener when chewed after eating garlic.

rosemary leaves

rosemary leaves

Rosemary – used extensively throughout the Mediterranean, it is said to act as a stimulant to both the nervous and circulatory systems, and may help to soothe the digestive system, relieving indigestion and flatulence. Drinking a weak infusion may also help to relieve a nervous headache, neuralgia and colds. Rosemary also makes a good antiseptic gargle.

Sage Benefits

Sage Benefits

Sage – aids in the digestion of rich or heavy foods (hence its affinity with goose and venison). Sage tea can also be used for indigestion, anxiety, excessive sweating and as a gargle to ease a sore throat.

thyme leaves

thyme leaves

Thyme – has strong medicinal qualities. Take as a tea for a digestive tonic and a cure for hangovers. Sweeten the infusion with honey for convulsive coughs, colds and sore throats. Apply diluted thyme oil as a massage for headaches and use the essential oil in a burner as an antiseptic room freshener. It may also relieve insomnia, poor circulation and muscular pain.

Foods to improve digestive system

Posted on | May 13, 2007 | 2 Comments

Digestive System
Constipation

Wholegrain bread, pasta and cereals – are rich in fibre.
Vegetables and fruit, especially apples, dried apricots and less ripe bananas – discourage constipation and provide fluid.
Linseed – is a gentle laxative. Take 1-heaped tablespoon with 150ml of fluid, until the problem is resolved.
Live yoghurt and raw sauerkraut – helps foster intestinal flora.

Flatulence
Fennel root and seeds, dill angelica, cinnamon, caraway and cardamom – warm and relax the digestive tract bringing relief.
Live yoghurt – fosters bacteria that can aid digestion.

Diarrhoea and vomiting
Ginger – helps prevent nausea.
Garlic, live yoghurt, blackcurrants, cold pressed honey, apples and ripe bananas – are traditional treatments for diarrhoea. Eat as soon after an attack as possible.
Chilli and watercress – encourage the production of sterilizing digestive acid.
Live yoghurt and raw sauerkraut – restores healthy gut flora and aids recovery.
Wheatgerm and chicken liver – help to restore vitamin B.

Indigestion
Chilli (if tolerated) and watercress – encourage digestive juices.
Pineapple – helps protein digestion.
Linseed and oats – are rich in mucilage, which soothes the digestive tract.
Ginger and cinnamon – have a warming effect and help relieve colicky pain.
Asparagus – helps to relieve sluggish digestion by speeding the emptying of the stomach.

Gastroenteritis
Garlic, live yoghurt, bilberries, cranberries and cold pressed honey – all have antibacterial effects.

Peptic ulcers
Raw cabbage and cooked green plantain – help to heal ulcers.
Cold pressed manuka honey and live yoghurt (with Lb. Acidophilus) counter Heliobacter pylori bacteria.
Shellfish, pumpkin seeds and other zinc rich foods – help with wound healing.
Oats, pulses, apples, linseed, sunflower seeds, blackcurrants, blackberries and raspberries – are high in soluble fibre, which may help to discourage ulcer recurrence.

Gallstones

Artichokes, chicory and dandelion leaves – stimulate bile production to dilute cholesterol and calcium.
Oats, pulses, vegetables and fruit – are rich in soluble fibre and help control bloodsugar rises after eating.

Health Benefits of Vitamin A

Posted on | May 12, 2007 | 2 Comments

Vitamin A, also called retinol, helps your eyes adjust to light changes when you come in from outside and also helps keep your eyes, skin and mucous membranes moist. Vitamin A mostly comes from animal foods, but some plant-based foods supply beta-carotene, which your body then converts into Vitamin A. It also has antioxidant properties that neutralize free radicals in the body that cause tissue and cellular damage. Early information from scientific studies suggests that beta-carotene might help people who already have Coronary Artery Disease (CAD). The American Heart Association doesn’t recommend taking supplements of beta-carotene until more is known, however.

Nutritionists categorize vitamins by the materials that a vitamin will dissolve in. There are two categories: water-soluble and fat-soluble vitamins. Fat-soluble vitamins—vitamins A, D, E and K—are stored in the fat tissues of the body for a few days to up to six months. If you get too much of a fat-soluble vitamin, it can be stored in your liver and may sometimes cause health problems. Vitamin A is a fat-soluble vitamin.

Sources of Vitamin A

Top sources of vitamin A include:

  • Beef liver
  • Egg yolk
  • Cheddar cheese
  • Fortified milk

Top sources of beta-carotene include:

  • Sweet potato
  • Carrots
  • Pumpkin
  • Cantaloupe
  • Broccoli
  • Apricots
  • Spinach and collard greens

Benefits of grapes

Posted on | May 6, 2007 | 2 Comments

Tasty grapes

Tasty grapes

The combination of crunchy texture and dry, sweet, tart flavor has made grapes an ever popular between meal snack as well as a refreshing addition to both fruit and vegetable salads. American varieties are available in September and October while European varieties are available year round.

Grapes are small round or oval berries that feature semi-translucent flesh encased by a smooth skin. Some contain edible seeds while others are seedless. Like blueberries, grapes are covered by a protective, whitish bloom. Grapes that are eaten as is or used in a recipe are called table grapes as opposed to wine grapes (used in viniculture) or raisin grapes (used to make dried fruit).

Health Benefits

Grapes contain beneficial compounds called flavonoids, which are phytonutrients that give the vibrant purple color to grapes, grape juice and red wine; the stronger the color, the higher the concentration of flavonoids.

These flavonoid compounds include quercitin, as well as a second flavonoid-type compound (falling into the chemical category of stilbenes)called resveratrol. Both compounds appear to decrease the risk of heart disease by:

  • Reducing platelet clumping and harmful blood clots
  • Protecting LDL cholesterol from the free radical damage that initiates LDL’s artery-damaging actions

Grapes and products made from grapes, such as wine and grape juice, may protect the French from their high-fat diets. Diets high in saturated fats like butter and lard, and lifestyle habits like smoking are risk factors for heart disease. Yet, French people with these habits have a lower risk of heart attack than Americans do. One clue that may help explain this “French paradox” is their frequent consumption of grapes and red wines.

 

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